Some Awards You’d Rather Now Win

Some Awards You’d Rather Now Win

Above Photo:  Kurt’s ’63 in tow at the Little Czech Bakery

Some Award’s You’d Rather Not Win

by Kurt Wetterling, Arlington, Texas

Originally published in the March-April 2001 issue of Continental Comments (Issue # 239).
Reprinted from the Continental Gazette, newsletter of the North Texas Region.

The Salado event is one I look forward to every year, the 2000 one being no exception. My wife and kids seem to always have activities planned they can’t break themselves away from so it has become a tradition for my dad to make the drive  down with me, providing a perfect opportunity for male bonding while making the three hour or so drive south from the metroplex. As has been a custom for several years, a group of North Texas members meets in the Albertson’s parking lot in Duncanville and caravans to West, where we stop for fuel, Czech pastries and ‘car talk’. This year we had eight cars in the caravan, the oldest being Jake Fleming’s ‘41 Lincoln-Zephyr, the newest being Gary and Doris Watson’s ‘90s Town Car. The theory in caravaning has always been “safety in numbers”.

With the usual chit-chat out of the way we headed south on 1-35 by about 9:35 early Friday morning. We were pulling into the parking lot of The Little Czech Bakery a short hour and a half later, parking our Lincolns right in front of the bakery, drawing a crowd of admiring patrons. Everyone fueled their cars, had a cup or two of coffee and enjoyed the baked goods that West is famous for. Time came to head out for the last half of the journey and we all made our way out to our cars and headed out of the parking lot, one by one. Well, almost all of us. I was the last to join the line up because my ‘63 Lincoln Continental wouldn’t start. I didn’t worry too much about it at first because I saw Joe Hill and Jake Fleming still in the  parking lot so I knew I wouldn’t be stranded. Or at least I thought I wouldn’t be. Within minutes, both Joe and Jake drove off to join the rest of the group not realizing I was having mechanical difficulties and wasn’t with the group ahead. So much for “safety in numbers!”

Thinking that perhaps the carburetor had flooded attempting to start the car, my dad and I elected to let it sit, cool off and let any accumulated gas evaporate before we tried starting it again. Dad bought a can of aerosol starter to see if that would make a difference once it was time to try again. While getting spark, the car would still not turn over. Rather than waste any more time I headed out on foot across 1-35 to a Goodyear Service Center to see if a mechanic might be available. It turns out he had just gone to lunch, but they recommended I go to the local Ford dealer for help. He was located just a short couple of blocks further south on 1-35. I headed south on foot.

Once at the dealership, I explained my predicament and asked if they had someone they could send down to attempt to get the car started. “We don’t have any personnel we can send out, we’ll have to tow the car back to the dealership and try to work on it here”, they explained. “So be it” I answered, “but let’s not waste any time. I don’t want the rest of my group to get worried when I don’t show up.” (Like that was ever going to happen!) I hopped into the wrecker and went back to my stranded Lincoln and sun-burned dad.

Little time was wasted in getting the rear end of the Lincoln mounted on the tow bar and soon we were off, leaving a crowd of onlookers behind at the bakery who weren’t nearly as admiring as they had been two hours earlier. We headed south on the access road and began to turn into the driveway of the dealership, a narrow, uphill affair. About then the tow truck jumped up in the air and a loud banging sound went off behind us. Sadly, my ‘63 Continental convertible had fallen off the tow truck, the tow bar becoming lodged in the leaf springs of the car making it impossible to move. I jumped out of the wrecker (I know why they call them wreckers now) and looked down the driver’s side of the car looking for any signs of damage. Counting my blessings, I barely even felt the wrecker driver tug at my sleeve and pull me over to the passenger side of the car.

I wasn’t sure if it was my heart or a Czech pastry in my throat as I looked at the bent sheet metal, twisted rocker moldings and crumpled wheel well chrome from where the tow bar had jammed itself into the side of my car. All of a sudden the fact that it wouldn’t start two minutes earlier was a rather unimportant fact. The wrecker driver headed up the hill on foot to get help and notify the manager that he might want to make himself available. Shortly, a crew of men showed up with hydraulic jacks, etc. and began the process of surgically removing the tow bar from my undercarriage while the wrecker driver began searching through the paper for help wanted ads. I sat on the curb and pondered what I had done to anger the car show gods in such a way that they would show me such disfavor. In the short span of less than two hours I had encountered mechanical difficulties, been abandoned by the rest of my entire group and seen my car subjected to the worst damage I had seen since the engine caught fire on my way home from purchasing the car six years ago.

Finally the car was dislodged from the wrecker and was on its way to the service bay. I was on my way to the manager’s office. “I sure am sorry,” he said. Somehow I didn’t sense the passion in his voice I had hoped for. (I was thinking more along the lines of an offer from him to take his own life as a token of the dealership’s undying sorrow and regret of the pain they had caused. Okay, so I over-reacted at first.) “We don’t have a body shop” he replied. “What do you mean, you don’t have a body shop. You’re a Ford dealer. What happens when someone buys a new Ford and it gets wrecked?” “We take it to the Chevy dealer to be fixed” he admitted. “Well, get in your car and I’ll follow you to the Chevy dealer. I’m not leaving this town without an estimate of what it is going to cost to repair this car.”

And off we went. Him in his Ford, my dad and I in my Lincoln to see what the Chevy dealer’s estimate would be to fix the car that the wrecker had dumped in the driveway. Once there, I was instructed to pull it up on a lift so that the  undercarriage could be inspected for damage. In attempting to do so… the car wouldn’t start. After repeated attempts, I got out of the car and suggested that the service manager get a couple of his highly trained staff over to the Chevy dealer to start the car they had just fixed so that I could get an estimate of the body damage and be on my way. You can imagine the crowd of Chevy repairmen who gathered around to watch as the Ford crew went to work on my Lincoln. I’ll leave the comments that went back and forth to your imagination.

Again, they got it started. Up on the rack it went. Damage was confined to body work, the undercarriage came out of the deal unscathed. A written estimate was worked up and handed to me along with the business card of the manager. “I want something more than just your card”, I told him. “We’ve been here for 25 years” he reassured me. “I’ve only been here two hours, and it hasn’t been all that pleasant. Give me something in writing.” He wrote on the back of the estimate that the dealer ship would accept all liability, signed it, handed it back and we were on our way. Or so we thought. The car wouldn’t start. Again the Ford crew dove under the hood and went to work, this time blaming the problem on a vacuum in the gas line not allowing fuel to get to the fuel pump. Whatever. I just wanted out of West. Motor still running, Dad and I jumped in and put it in gear. “Are we going to Salado or back to Arlington?” Dad asked. “What else could possibly happen? We’re going to this show if it kills us!”

The next hour and a half was completely uneventful. We cruised down 1-35 at 70 miles an hour all the way to Salado. We exited at Salado, crossed over the overpass and actually had the Stage Coach Inn in our sights when the car died. We literally coasted all the way down the hill, into the parking lot and into the first available open space. My dad and I looked at each other and I said, “Well, at least we know we won’t have to sleep in the car.” Neither of us had much humor left.

Once word got out on the trials and tribulations of the trip from West, Lincoln club members surrounded my crippled Continental and over the next two hours diagnosed the problem for what it really was, a fuel pump with a valve stuck in the closed position and proceeded to actually rebuild it in the parking lot with tools from Jim Raymond’s trunk and the expertise of new Houston member Michael Calistrat and Jake Fleming, the rest of us holding flashlights. Thus were the highs and lows of last year’s Salado trip. Wrecked and abandoned in West. Repaired and rejuvenated in Salado. And the proud winner of the C. Michael Black Hard Luck Award for 2000. I just can’t wait till next year.

Kurt and his Dad with the car as Salado and the car finally on display at Salado.

 

Lincoln Continental – The Lost Years

Lincoln Continental – The Lost Years

Above Photo:  A proposed 1949 Lincoln Continental Convertible. Photo courtesy National Automotive History Collection, Detroit Public Library

Lincoln Continental – The Lost Years

by Jim Farrell

Originally published in the November-December 1996 issue of Continental Comments (Issue # 213).

The last of the HV-12 Continentals, a 1948 coupe, came off the assembly line at the old Lincoln plant in late March, 1948. By that time, it was known there would be no 1949 Lincoln Continental. Ernest Breech, hired by Henry Ford II to teach him how to turn a floundering automobile manufacturing company around, thought it best to concentrate the limited resources available on new Fords, Mercurys and Lincolns that could be built on the assembly line, sell in maximum numbers and presumably make Ford Motor Co. a healthy profit. Any new, limited in number Continentals that bought prestige at a loss would have to wait until finances at Ford Motor Co. could be rebuilt. In hindsight, it was a wise decision, but in the years before the Mark II was built, the idea of a new Continental was never far from the corporate consciousness at Ford Motor Co.

A proposed 1949 Lincoln Cosmopolitan two-door with a Continental touch . A car similar to this became the Lincoln Cosmopolitan Capri. Photo courtesy National Automotive History Collection, Detroit Public Library.

With the introduction of the 1949 Lincolns and Cosmopolitans in April, 1948, the buying public started to write to Mr. Ford and Mr. Breech taking exception to the lack of a Continental in the Ford Motor Co. new car lineup. Over the next few years, the letters kept coming. That type of loyalty helped create a belief at all levels of the Company that sooner rather than later the Continental would be reborn. In mid-1952, planning began in earnest for a new Continental which was eventually introduced in late 1955 as a ‘56 model.

By mid-1953, the new Continental Mark II had been designed and a full sized clay model built. On July 7, 1953, the final go ahead was given to build a new Continental Mark II, and in October, 1954, the first public announcement of the forthcoming Mark II was made at a Lincoln Continental Owners Club national meet hosted by William Clay Ford at Greenfield Village, Dearborn, Michigan. The Mark II was introduced to the public October 22, 1955, seven and a half years after the last HV-12 Lincoln Continental.

The development of the Mark II has been well documented, but attempts to produce other Continentals after the demise of the HV-12 Lincoln Continental and before the birth of the Mark II remain sketchy, at best. Bill Schmidt, who in 1945 became head of the Lincoln Design Studio did a rendering of a proposed 1949 Continental that has survived and is now in the Henry Ford Museum. That rendering, done in 1945, shows the heritage of the 1946-48 Continental. Reportedly, in 1945-46 there was even a full sized clay model of a proposed 1949 Continental made. Bob Gregorie, head of the Ford design studio at the time, says that the clay of the proposed 1949 Continental was so ungainly, it was quickly destroyed.

Another reason given for the lack of a Continental in the 1949 Ford Motor Co. lineup was the supposed inability to adapt the design of the “bathtub” 1949 Lincoln to a Continental using the same body structure. (Whether that’s true or not, bathroom fixtures had nothing to do with the design of the 1949 Lincoln. The strongest influence on the design of the ‘49 Lincoln was contemporary aircraft, especially the planes developed just before and during World War II. If there’s a specific plane that influenced the look of the ‘49 Lincoln, a good candidate is the C-56, known by its civilian designation as the L 749A Super Constellation. It first flew in 1943, the same year the close-to-final design of the ‘49 Cosmopolitan was transformed into clay.)

Another blue sky rendering o f a proposed 1949 Continental.

Surprisingly, this one is a four-door sedan. The rendering is not attributed to a particular designer, is unsigned and is attributed in Archives’ records to “Ford Motor Co.”. According to Mr. Gregorie, this drawing was done after he left. (Gregorie’s resignation was official December 31, 1946, but his last day at the Design Center was approximately two weeks earlier.) John Najjar, a designer at Ford at the time believes the drawing to be the work of a design apprentice done to show his mentor what he could do. Absent the skylight type second windshield, (typical of some earlier Brunn built custom bodies) the Continental shown in the drawing is probably representative of what was being proposed at the time and fairly close to what the proposed 1949 Continental would have looked like if built. There are no known photographs of the full size clay model of the proposed ‘49 Continental Gregorie says was destroyed.

Between 1945 and as late as May, 1947 designers were trying to figure out a way of designing a ‘49 Lincoln Cosmopolitan that had a trim scheme similar to the Continental. The built-in continental kit, the pronounced back fender line, the extra side trim and the fabric roof on models photographed in May, 1947 were considered as trim variations on the ‘49 Lincoln Cosmopolitan so it could borrow a little of the luster of the discontinued Continental. (Luckily, the fin in the center of the trunk never made it out of the design studio on any car!)

From the Collection o f Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village.

Although the fabric top was later used on ‘50 and ‘51 Lincoln Lidos and ‘50 and ‘51 Cosmopolitan Capris, nothing in the 1949 Lincoln lineup reminded the buyer of the Continental. It was apparently thought best to make a clean break—at least for the time being.

A proposed 1951 Continental was done in clay in about 1949. It has few, if any of the traditional Continental design cues and looks something like a DeSoto.

In about 1950 a design for a proposed ‘52 Continental was also translated into clay. The proposed ‘52 Continental has the traditional long hood/short deck look of the original Continental and more importantly looks something like a Continental. It also has the same blind “C” pillar area as was used on the Mark II and the Thunderbird. It’s probably not possible now to determine how seriously these Continental proposals were considered, but they do indicate the Continental was not forgotten after 1949.

In 1950 or’51, the design studio also began work on the Continental 195X. It was introduced early in 1952 as a show car and it was hinted strongly that it might soon be built as the new Continental. As soon as it was decided to build the Mark II, the name of the Continental 195X was changed to the Ford X-100. When the X-100 was reintroduced to the public in 1953 at Ford’s 50th Anniversary celebrations, it was emphasized that it would not be produced and that it was not a new Continental.

 

The pictures of the proposed ‘51 and ‘52 Continentals and the Continental 195X give us an idea of what stylists at the Ford Design Center had in mind if the go ahead had been given to add a Continental to the new car lineup between 1949 and 1952. Different designs were being considered, including non-sporty four-door sedans. It’s likely that after the decision was made not to build a 1949 Continental, it was also decided that any new Continental built would have a separate body rather than share body panels with the regular production Lincoln. Judging from the pictures, the decision to build a separate Continental, not based on the production Lincoln, was made several years before the Mark II project got under way.

Since the Mark II, all Continentals and Mark series Lincolns have shared running gear, but unlike the HV-12 Continental, they have not shared their body panels with production Lincolns, even if modified. The accompanying photographs of the the full-size fiberglass Mark II model show how much different the new Mark II was from the original HV-12 Continental and from the design proposals that came in between. Although the Mark II was meant to pay homage to the Continental, it was no longer even called a Lincoln. The progression of design is apparent, but more so are the differences.

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